Developer’s notes

Components of adcc

The adcc project consists of two main components, namely the adcc python library and the hybrid C++/Python libadcc library.

The distribution of workload is such that libadcc is responsible for:

  • Interaction with the underlying linear algebra backend, i.e. the tensor library

  • A unified interface to import Hartree-Fock results into the tensor library

In contrast the adcc Python module

  • Implements iterative numerical solver schemes (e.g. the Davidson diagonalisation)

  • Implements all working equations (Møller-Plesset perturbation theory and ADC matrix expressions)

  • Interacts with Python-based SCF codes

  • Provides high-level functionality and user interaction

  • Orchestrates the workflow of an ADC calculation

  • Implements analysis and visualisation of results.

The libadcc library makes use of Pybind11 to expose the necessary C++ functionality to Python.

The functionality of adcc has already been described in Performing calculations with adcc and Overview of adcc. In fact many of the functions and classes described in these chapters are only partly implemented in adcc and inherit from components defined in libadcc, which is discussed in more detail in libadcc: C++ library.

Obtaining the adcc sources

The entire source code of adcc can be obtained from github, simply by cloning

git clone https://code.adc-connect.org

Building and testing libadcc and adcc can be achieved by

./setup.py test

Afterwards modifications on the adcc python level can be done at wish without re-running any build commands. If you modify source files in libadcc, make sure to re-run the ./setup.py test such that your changes are being compiled into the libadcc shared library.

setup.py reference

The setup.py script of adcc is a largely a typical setuptools script, but has a few additional commands and features worth knowing:

  • setup.py build_ext: Build the C++ part of adcc in the current directory.

  • setup.py test: Run the adcc unit tests via pytest. Implies build_ext. This command has a few useful options:

    • -m full: Run the full test suite not only the fast tests

    • -s: Skip updating the testdata

    • -a: Pass additional arguments to pytest (See pytest documentation). This is extremely valuable in combination with the -k and -s flags of pytest. For example

      ./setup.py test -a "-k 'functionality and adc2'"
      

      will run only the tests, which have the keywords “functionality” and “adc2” in their description.

  • setup.py build_docs: Build the documentation locally using Doxygen and Sphinx. See the section below for details.

  • setup.py cpptests: Build and run the C++ tests for libadcc

Documentation, documentation, documentation

This very document is created with Sphinx and Doxygen extracting parts of the content directly from the source code documentation. Building the documentation locally thus requires both these tools and additionally and a few Sphinx plugins (e.g. breathe). This can be achieved using

pip install adcc[build_docs]

On the Python-side we follow the numpy docstring standard.

Coding conventions

On the Python end, the repository contains a setup.cfg file, which largely defines the code conventions. Use your favourite flake8-plugin to ensure compliance. On the C++-end we provide .clang-format files, such that automatic formatting can be done with your favourite tool based on clang-format.

What other developers use